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Publication Information

PubMed ID
Public Release Type
Journal
Publication Year
2018
Affiliation
Digestive Health Institute and Section of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine and Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, Colorado.; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Seattle Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington.; Department of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.; Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, Texas.; Department of Pediatrics, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago Illinois.; Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.; Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.; Department of Pediatrics, Department of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.; Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics and Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Emory University School of Medicine and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia.; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Indiana School of Medicine and Riley Children's Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana.; Department of Biostatistics and Data Science, the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.; Department of Epidemiology, the Department of Biostatistics, University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.; Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Electronic address: squiresr@upmc.edu.
Authors
Narkewicz Michael R, Horslen Simon, Hardison Regina M, Shneider Benjamin L, Rodriguez-Baez Norberto, Alonso Estella M, Ng Vicky L, Leonis Mike A, Loomes Kathleen M, Rudnick David A, Rosenthal Philip, Romero Rene, Subbarao Girish C, Li Ruosha, Belle Steven H, Squires Robert H
Studies

Abstract

Many pediatric patients with acute liver failure (PALF) do not receive a specific diagnosis (such as herpes simplex virus or Wilson disease or fatty acid oxidation defects)-they are left with an indeterminate diagnosis and are more likely to undergo liver transplantation, which is contraindicated for some disorders. Strategies to facilitate complete diagnostic testing should increase identification of specific liver diseases and might reduce liver transplantation. We investigated whether performing recommended age-specific diagnostic tests (AS-DTs) at the time of hospital admission reduces the percentage PALFs with an indeterminate diagnosis.